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阿里云 centos7.6 安裝 nginx 1.14.2

lsxiao / 3525人閱讀

摘要:新增用戶用戶組下載解壓同時(shí)下載清理緩存插件編譯安裝需要使用用戶路徑是在你剛解壓的路徑加入輸入以下內(nèi)容修改配置文件輸入以下內(nèi)容設(shè)置值和核心數(shù)一致日志位置和日志級(jí)

新增nginx 用戶 用戶組

groupadd nginx
useradd -g nginx nginx

下載 解壓
wget "http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz"
tar xzvf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz

#同時(shí)下載 清理緩存插件
wget "http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz"
tar xzvf ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz
編譯安裝

需要使用 root用戶

cd nginx-1.14.2

#ngx_cache_purge-2.3 路徑是在你剛解壓的路徑
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_v2_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --add-module=/home/flame/software/ngx_cache_purge-2.3

make &&  make install
加入 systemctl
vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

輸入以下內(nèi)容

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
  
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
  
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
修改配置文件
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
mkdir vhost
vim nginx.conf

輸入以下內(nèi)容

#user  nobody;
worker_processes 1; #設(shè)置值和CPU核心數(shù)一致
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志級(jí)別
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 8192;
events
{
  use epoll;
  worker_connections 8192;
}
http
{
  include mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;
  log_format main  "$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" "
               "$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" "
               ""$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for";
  
  #charset gb2312;
     
  server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
  client_header_buffer_size 32k;
  large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
  client_max_body_size 8m;
     
  sendfile on;
  tcp_nopush on;
  keepalive_timeout 60;
  tcp_nodelay on;
  fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
  fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
  fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
  fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
  fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
  fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
  fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
  gzip on; 
  gzip_min_length 1k;
  gzip_buffers 4 16k;
  gzip_http_version 1.0;
  gzip_comp_level 2;
  gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
  gzip_vary on;

  #下面是server虛擬主機(jī)的配置
  include vhost/*.conf;

}
vim vhost/php.conf

輸入以下內(nèi)容

server
{
    listen 8080;#監(jiān)聽(tīng)端口
    server_name xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;#域名 或ip
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /usr/local/nginx/html;#站點(diǎn)目錄

     location ~ .php$ {
        root  /home/www/webroot/php;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9080;
        fastcgi_index   index.php;
        include         fastcgi.conf;
    }

    location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
    {
      expires 30d;
      # access_log off;
    }
    location ~ .*.(js|css)?$
    {
      expires 15d;
      # access_log off;
    }
    access_log  "/usr/local/nginx/logs/php_access.log"  main;
    error_log  "/usr/local/nginx/logs/php_error.log"  info;
}
測(cè)試啟動(dòng)nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

systemctl start nginx
#或
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
centos7防火墻開(kāi)放端口
# 開(kāi)放8080端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp --permanent
#重載
firewall-cmd --reload
#查看狀態(tài)
firewall-cmd --list-all
阿里云端口安全組設(shè)置

安全組說(shuō)明
新增8080端口的新增【入方向】規(guī)則

測(cè)試

打開(kāi) xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8080
如果有出現(xiàn) 【W(wǎng)elcome to nginx!】 即成功了

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